{"id":501,"date":"2021-10-14T21:31:30","date_gmt":"2021-10-14T19:31:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dr-cinar.com\/biography"},"modified":"2023-01-21T16:06:26","modified_gmt":"2023-01-21T15:06:26","slug":"biography","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.dr-cinar.com\/en\/biography\/","title":{"rendered":"Biography"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"501\" class=\"elementor elementor-501 elementor-76\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8ade060 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-stretch elementor-section-content-middle elementor-reverse-mobile elementor-reverse-tablet elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8ade060\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6c0744f3\" data-id=\"6c0744f3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26e44c79 animated-fast elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"26e44c79\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Prof. Dr. habil. <br>H\u00fcseyin \u0130lker \u00c7\u0131nar\u200b<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-247d83c4 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"247d83c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>H\u00fcseyin \u0130lker \u00c7\u0131nar, (1970, Yozgat, Turkey) is a\u00a0 theologian and Islamic scholar. He is a professor of Islamic Theology and founding director of the Institute for Islamic Studies and Intercultural Cooperation (IFIS&amp;IZ) and the House of Culture for European Muslims (KUDEM) in Mannheim.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1c8f4d20\" data-id=\"1c8f4d20\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46c39d27 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"46c39d27\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1793f574 elementor-section-items-stretch elementor-section-content-bottom elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1793f574\" data-element_type=\"section\" id=\"credentials\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2c3b95eb\" data-id=\"2c3b95eb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-794904d4 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"794904d4\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-21b12021 animated-fast elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"21b12021\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;animation_mobile&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-626bfe81 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"626bfe81\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Scientific career<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26f81003 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"26f81003\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38d3baaf elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"38d3baaf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Professor Dr. \u00c7\u0131nar studied Islamic Theology at the Marmara University in Istanbul (1987-1993), following an extensive study in Damascus (1993-1994) which deepened his knowledge of the Arabic language. He attended an 18-month intensive German course at the Ludwig-Maximilian-University in Munich. Following this, he successfully compiled a thesis \u201cOn the development of Fiqh-Science (Jurisprudence) up to the beginning of the III. H.\/IX. Century\u201d, as part of  his Master\u2019s degree in Oriental\/Islamic Studies and Educational Science at the Ruprecht-Karls-University in Heidelberg (1996-2000).<\/p>\n<p>Professor Dr. \u00c7\u0131nar was awarded a doctorate from the University of Heidelberg in 2002, with a thesis entitled: \u201cThe Islamic Traditional Literature on the Legal Situation in Early Islam under Consideration of Ancient Arabia\u201d. During 2004 and 2005 Professor Dr. \u00c7\u0131nar took on several teaching positions (lecturing in Islamic law and the history of Islam) at the Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe University in Frankfurt. Subsequently, he wrote numerous research articles and monographs. Throughout 2010 he cumulatively habilitated at the Faculty of Theology at the Marmara University, Istanbul, engaged in the field of Tafs\u012br (Qur\u2019anic exegesis).<\/p>\n<p>In 2011, Professor Dr. \u00c7\u0131nar received a substitute professorship at the University of Osnabr\u00fcck in Germany. His position was converted into a full professorship (W3) the following year, and he held the Chair for Tafs\u012br (Qur\u2019anic exegesis). This work continued until 2017.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to gaining academic qualifications, Professor Dr. \u00c7\u0131nar also holds a traditional teaching license in Classical Arabic Madrasa Study (I\u01e7\u0101za), which validates the mastery of 12 classical Islamic disciplines. Professor Dr. \u00c7\u0131nar advocates teaching Classical Arabic Madrasa studies from an academic perspective in a European context. Professor Dr. \u00c7\u0131nar supports newly founded and existing institutions in a number of ways, by strengthening institutional teaching and research, advising and designing curricula alongside promoting teaching and research methods.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-56d072c2 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"56d072c2\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5ba2f8ba animated-fast elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"5ba2f8ba\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;animation_mobile&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b70485f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b70485f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Social Commitment<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43ce4ebe elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"43ce4ebe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3642d6e5 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3642d6e5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In 2004, Professor Dr. \u00c7inar initiated and founded KUDEM \u2013 the Cultural House of European Muslims in Mannheim. KUDEM promotes projects and activities in the fields of art, culture, music and science. Since its inception, KUDEM offers a range of creative courses, which include: calligraphy, marbling art and music, for example, classical Turkish Sufi choirs and concerts. Since 2003, Professor Dr. \u00c7\u0131nar delivers lectures on mysticism and spirituality in Islam reflecting the spirit of the renowned Sufi Master, Im\u0101m Naqshiband (d. 791\/1389).<br \/>\nProfessor Dr. \u00c7\u0131nar founded the Center for Islamic Studies and Intercultural Cooperation (IFIS&#038;IZ) in 2011, and is the director. This is a civil research institute focusing on Islamic Theology and related sciences.  Here, he established an academic library on Islamic Theology housing over 75,000 books covering five languages (Arabic, Turkish, German, English and French).<br \/>\nIn 2016, Professor Dr. \u00c7\u0131nar founded the Al-Ghazzali Academy under the umbrella of IFIS&#038;IZ, which offers a four-year course of classical madrasa study from an academic perspective within a European context. In the same year, he founded the institute\u2019s own publishing house, IFIS&#038;IZ Publications, which produces academic texts on Islamic Theology and Islamic Studies.<br \/>\nProfessor Dr. \u00c7\u0131nar founded the KUDEM Children\u2019s Library in Mannheim, which contains over 50,000 books in German, English, Turkish, Arabic and French. The library is designed to enable children from different cultures at primary and secondary school level to develop reading and language skills but also to encourage a passion for classical and modern literature at an early age.<br \/>\nAt IFIS&#038;IZ, Professor Dr. \u00c7\u0131nar hosts scientific conferences and symposia on important societal concerns, which include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> \u201cSpirituality in Religion and Culture\u201d (2011)<\/li>\n<li> \u201cIslamic Life in Europe \u2013 People and Architecture\u201d (2014)<\/li>\n<li>\u201cSalafism in Germany \u2013 Background, Effects and Prevention\u201d (2016)<\/li>\n<li>\u201cReligion &#038; Finance \u2013 The role of belief systems in modern economies\u201d (2018)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-79849aac elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"79849aac\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2566f6c animated-fast elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"2566f6c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;animation_mobile&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72421d22 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"72421d22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Personal view<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-71a479de elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"71a479de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29a96b84 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"29a96b84\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Professor Dr. \u00c7\u0131nar represents a mystical interpretation of Islam &#8211; Sufism (ta\u1e63awwuf). He views the purpose of Sufism as the individual development of a person into an exquisite character &#8211; driven by wisdom, sincerity, righteousness, and knowledge. For him, authentic Sufism is based on the primary sources of Islam, the Qur\u2019an, and the example of the Prophet Mu\u1e25ammad (blessings and peace be upon him). In addition to spiritual development, he advocates also the progress of education, scientific and artistic components, which assigns great importance to the contribution of the individual to society. Professor Dr. \u00c7\u0131nar advocates an interpretation of the Qur\u2019an under consideration of the Qur\u2019anic sciences utilizing a dynamic-rational approach that accounts for contemporary contextual preconditions and requirements, such as culture, location and time.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-536e4d3b elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"536e4d3b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-5c31fb6f animated-fast elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"5c31fb6f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;animation_mobile&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f6d7b25 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7f6d7b25\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Publications<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e9bb54 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7e9bb54\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e12d90e elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5e12d90e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul>\n<li>Islamic Traditional Literature on the Legal Situation in Early Islam with reference to Ancient-Arabia. (German edition). M\u00fcnster\/ Hamburg\/ London: Lit Verlag, 2003. (276 p.) &#8211; Dissertation<\/li>\n<li>Maria and Jesus in Islam: Their representation in the Qur&#8217;an and the Islamic canonical tradition, including the Islamic exegetes. (German edition) Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2007. (303 p.)<\/li>\n<li>Arab religions before and during the early-Islamic period. (German edition) Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2007. (167 p.)<\/li>\n<li>Spirituality in Religion and Culture. Judaism &#8211; Christianity &#8211; Islam. (German edition) Editor with Raif Georges Khoury, Mannheim: IFIS&amp;IZ Publications, 2014. (304 p.)<\/li>\n<li>Introduction into Qur\u2019anic Science and Tafsir. (German edition): Mannheim: IFIS&amp;IZ Publications 2017. (601 p.)<\/li>\n<li>Sufism and a Noble Character.(Turkish edition): Mannheim, IFIS&amp;IZ Publications 2017. (384 p.)<\/li>\n<li>Transformation of jurisprudential norms of Arabs in the early Islamic time. Portrayed in the light of Muslim \u1e25ad\u012b\u1e6f-literature\u201d. (German edition): Mannheim, IFIS&amp;IZ Publications 2018. (426 p.)<\/li>\n<li>Et-Tasavvuf ve\u2019l-ahl\u00e2ku\u2019l-ham\u00eede f\u00ee dav\u2019il-Kur\u2019\u00e2n ve\u2019s-sunne, trc. (Arabic edition): Dr. H\u00e2n\u012b \u015e\u00fckri, Kahire\/Mannheim 2020<\/li>\n<li>Handbook Qur\u2019anic Science \u2013 \u02bful\u016bm al-Qur\u02be\u0101n. (German edition): Mannheim: IFIS&amp;IZ Publications 2022. (676 p.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-66e2aa69 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"66e2aa69\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7bf7e7a8 animated-fast elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"7bf7e7a8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;animation_mobile&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6aed5d07 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6aed5d07\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"> <\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-292f0e80 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"292f0e80\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-51360c03 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"51360c03\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-178cc329 animated-fast elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"178cc329\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;animation_mobile&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-633ba35d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"633ba35d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"> <\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e1c9df3 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"4e1c9df3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Prof. Dr. habil. H\u00fcseyin \u0130lker \u00c7\u0131nar\u200b H\u00fcseyin \u0130lker \u00c7\u0131nar, (1970, Yozgat, Turkey) is a\u00a0 theologian and Islamic scholar. He is a professor of Islamic Theology and founding director of the Institute for Islamic Studies and Intercultural Cooperation (IFIS&amp;IZ) and the House of Culture for European Muslims (KUDEM) in Mannheim. 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